Powder Handling

Bulk bag filler triples capacity

TOR Processing & Trade ships hydrated alumina in bulk bags for applications such as flame retardants and fillers for laminates, solid surfacing, ceramics, plastics, and composites.

A bulk bag filler from Flexicon has upped capacity at a Dutch plant handling hydrated alumina.

Based at Hattem in The Netherlands, one of the world’s major producers of hydrated alumina (AL[OH]3) is TOR Processing & Trade B.V. (TP&T), a branch of TOR Minerals International.

From its specialty mineral processing plant in Hattem, TP&T refines and ships hydrated alumina in bulk bags for applications such as flame retardants and fillers for laminates, solid surface, ceramics, plastics and composites.

“Our special processes produce hydrated aluminas in particle sizes ranging from 1 to 110 µm,” said Jack Baars, manager, maintenance & technology. “We ship them worldwide in 850, 1000 and 1250 kg bulk bags.”

He said that filling a bulk bag previously spanned one hour due primarily to the time required for the fine alumina particles to settle.

To overcome dust, air entrainment and filling delays, TP&T installed a Twin-Centrepost bulk bag filler from Flexicon Europe that deaerates and densifies the bulk hydrated alumina.

“Fill time has been cut to 20 minutes, tripling capacity, while filling bags with a greater amount of material and containing dust. The process is automated and safe, and the unit readily fits into the existing plant layout,” said Baars.

 

Operator activates the inflatable collar to form a secure, dust-tight connection, and then actuates the bag inflation blower to remove creases in the bag prior to filling.
Operator activates the inflatable collar to form a secure, dust-tight connection, and then actuates the bag inflation blower to remove creases in the bag prior to filling.

 

Fill more material, faster

Prior to installing the filler, blended material flowed from the mixer through a funnel hopper into a bulk bag suspended on ropes above a scale. The hopper’s outlet was manually opened and closed with a slide gate valve. According to Flexicon, the process was labour intensive and slow, and bags could fall when the ropes were detached.

“Manual effort is now minimised, and filling (directly from the mixer) is fast, precise and automated,” reported Flexicon’s publicity.

The operator hangs the bulk bag loops from the filler’s retractable bag hooks, and then slides the bag inlet spout over an inflatable collar. He pushes a button to inflate the collar, creating a positive seal which prevents dust from escaping during the filling cycle.

The operator then activates the filler’s bag inflator to pre-expand the bulk bag and liner to eliminate folds and creases which results in a more stable bag once filled.

 

Forklift truck removes palletised filled bag.
Forklift truck removes palletised filled bag.

 

At the PLC control panel, the operator programs the weight to be filled, and initiates the filling cycle. During filling, the densification deck raises and vibrates to deaerate and densify the finely powdered material. An air vent connected to a filter sock captures airborne dust displaced by material entering the bag.

Load cells supporting the filler frame transmit weight gain information to the PLC, which closes the pneumatic slide gate valve at the mixer’s discharge port when the bag achieves its target weight.

The operator then deflates the collar, ties the bag spout, and removes the palletised bag with a forklift.

Mr. Baars adds that suspending the bag securely from hooks instead of ropes has also improved the safety of TP&T’s bulk bag filling operations.

Contact: sales@flexicon.com.au

www.flexicon.com.au

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